KBR Horse Training Information

Exercising Body AND Mind

"Gentling Wild Donkeys-
101"

Part Two

Checking out the "equipment"

  THE QUIET HOUR

OBJECTIVE: Engage the Donkey's Curiosity

The fastest way to socialize a donkey to the human environment is to activate his curiosity. One of the best ways to make a donkey curious is to ignore him and encourage him to investigate us. There are several ways we can do this, but in general we want to be very quiet and peaceful around the donkey for the first hour or so, letting the donkey make the first advances on his terms.

One useful activity is to enter the donkey's pen frequently during the day to quietly tinker about or do "odd jobs." The idea here is not to focus our attention on the donkey, but be present, move around non-threateningly and let the donkey get used to our appearance, smell and movements. At first the donkey may move to a far corner with anxiety, but before too long the donkey should be showing signs of curiosity.

When the donkey displays more curiosity than fear, we may drop a small handful of hay just before we leave or sit quietly in a chair inside the pen with a patch of hay close by or under the chair.

Doing "odd jobs"
Checking out the camera


Vicky Knotts Abbott describes a game she plays where she will bring in a small bucket and place it upside down over a small treat. The idea here is to encourage the donkey to explore by providing positive reinforcement when he does. Any approaches that you can dream up that generate curiosity rather than fear will be useful.


OBJECTIVE: Make First Contact

Some donkeys will come up and make contact once they no longer regard us as a threat. Others are more standoffish, prefering to interact from a short distance away. We cover this distance without chasing the donkey by using a bamboo pole.

The idea when using the pole is not to torment the donkey, but to make gentle contact and start a scratching motion that feels to the donkey like his buddy is grooming him. This action is both confusing and feels good to the donkey. If we scratch and stroke the donkey with the intent of making him feel good, he's not going to get too worried about our getting steadily closer and making contact with our hands.

First contact with the pole
Working up the pole
Now scratching using hands
A squeeze chute can also be used. The donkey should be allowed to first explore the chute, perhaps baited by a bit of hay. After the donkey is comfortable in the chute, he can start to be handled. Any approach toward a confined animal should be quiet. A panicked animal will not learn efficiently. If necessary, we start by rubbing the donkey with a crop or pole until he is comfortable with our approach. If we don't make being in the chute a traumatic experience, he won't fear going back into it later.
John Sharp using a squeeze


Squeeze chute sessions should be particularly quiet. The donkey should not be kept in the squeeze for very long on a hot day. Introduce distractions such as bits of hay to keep the donkey curious. If the donkey shows no interest in the treats, it's usually time to quit.


In Part Three of this feature we will discuss haltering and leading.

Continue to Part Three

Return to Part One


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